By People's Daily The Chinese government will devote more effort in 2017 to implementing assessment measures that focus more on the environment than economic growth, according to China'stop economic planner. Under the new measures, officials' performances will be judged based on environment-related indicators, including resources utilization, environment quality, ecological protection, green lifestyle and public satisfaction, said Zhao Chenxin, spokesperson for the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC). This is the first time in the history of the People's Republic of China that environmentprotection has carried more weight than economic development in the assessment ofofficials. According to the Green Development Index System, which is a part of the mechanismreleased last December, the economic growth category carries a weighted value of 9.2 percent--much less than the value of environmental categories. As early as 2011, many places in northwestern Xinjiang Uygher Autonomous Region hadconsciously started giving higher priority to environmental protection, while also reducingthe emphasis on economic growth. In 2011, the Bortala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture ordered Wenquan County to stopusing GDP as an indicator when assessing officials. The county then integrated andrestructured its nonferrous metal industry, shut down ineligible plants and bannedunrestricted mining. While weakening and in some cases even eliminating the economic growth indicator, Xinjiang has also carried out a pilot project to lower economic growth targets inimpoverished counties. In 2010, the GDP target of Yumin, a poor county, was proactivelylowered to pave way for environmental protection and and a "green economy." That year, the industrial added value of Yumin dropped from 100 million RMB ($14.5 million ) to 60 million RMB ($8.72 million). To further promote anti-pollution efforts, the Ministry of Water Resources recentlyestablished a system cataloging the performance evaluations of officials. The ministry willsupervise and investigate implementation of the system later this year and into 2018. Since 2016, the Ministry of Environment has been interviewing government heads aboutpoor air quality. Last April, it interviewed officials from Changzhi in Shanxi province, Anqing in Anhui province, Jining in Shandong province, Shangqiu in Henan province andXianyang in Shaanxi province over rising levels of pollutants and violations ofenvironmental laws. Data released by the ministry shows that as of Dec. 5, 2016, a total of 295 companies hadbeen registered and disciplined for environmental offenses. Eighteen people were detainedand 275 people were interviewed.