A five-member Church tribunal in Poland has gathered testimony since November as part of a larger beatification process by the Vatican which could lead to sainthood for the Polish-born John Paul, who died a year ago on Sunday.

The process was closed during an open session and a mass led by Krakow Archbishop Stanislaw Dziwisz, John Paul’s longtime aide, in the city’s Wawel Cathedral. As part of the ceremonies, documents recording witness testimony were sealed and handed to Monsignor Slawomir Oder, the Polish cleric who is postulator, or official champion for the cause.

The Vatican needs to confirm a miracle after John Paul’s death for the pontiff to be beatified, the first step toward his possible canonization. Pope Benedict XVI paved the way for the swift opening of the process for the much-loved pontiff when he waived the customary five-year waiting period after John Paul’s death.

The tribunal has not publicized details about the testimony gathered, but media have widely reported that witnesses have included Solidarity founder Lech Walesa, Poland’s last communist leader, Gen. Wojciech Jaruzelski, and former President Aleksander Kwasniewski.

Pilgrims arrive in Rome  to mark Pope John Paul II’s 1st death anniversary

VATICAN CITY (AP) -- Pilgrims were arriving in Rome to mark the first anniversary of Pope John Paul II’s death, praying by his tomb and preparing for an evening vigil Sunday night in St. Peter’s Square to commemorate the exact time of his passing.

The Polish Embassy to the Holy See said it expected some 10,000 Poles from John Paul’s homeland to participate in the Vatican’s anniversary commemorations, which also include a mass on Monday celebrated by Pope Benedict XVI.

The city said Saturday it was expecting at least 100,000 to 150,000 pilgrims over the weekend.

On Saturday, groups of pilgrims milled about the square, some toting Solidarity flags and banners. John Paul was a firm supporter of Poland’s pro-democracy trade union and is credited with helping to overthrow communism in 1989.

Other pilgrims visited John Paul’s simple white marble tomb in the grottoes underneath St. Peter’s Basilica, kneeling in prayer and tossing flowers and notes onto his grave.

"It is my biggest dream in life to visit his tomb," said Henry Adamczyk, 55, of Lubin, Poland, who said he came to Rome for the anniversary.

"I was happy to hear he died, so he can go and visit his father in heaven," he said while visiting St. Peter’s on Saturday.

John Paul died April 2 at 9:37 p.m. in his apartment in the Vatican’s Apostolic Palace, surrounded by Polish prelates and nuns and his doctors. The cause of death was blood poisoning, as well as kidney and heart failure brought on by a urinary tract infection.

He had suffered for years from Parkinson’s disease, and by the end of his life was unable to speak to the faithful, managing only to bless them weakly with his hand.

Sunday’s anniversary vigil, to be led by Cardinal Camillo Ruini, is likely to recall the scenes in St. Peter’s in the days and weeks before John Paul’s death, during which tens of thousands of people lit candles and prayed silently underneath the papal apartment windows.

Ruini, the vicar for Rome, is expected to lead the faithful in recitation of the Rosary prayer, and Benedict is expected to address the crowd near the time of John Paul’s death.

On Monday, Benedict celebrates Mass inside the Basilica which is expected to be attended by John Paul’s longtime private secretary, the newly elevated Cardinal Stanislaw Dziwisz, archbishop of Krakow.

Edith Degroot, a 37-year-old Dutch businesswoman visiting the Vatican on Saturday, said she was in Rome last year at this time.

"It was impressive, because so many people came to honor him," she said. "I am not Catholic but I enjoy the way they celebrate faith."