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Oil price scales new record above $ 105 in London trade
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LONDON, Mar. 6 (AFP) — Oil prices surged past 105 dollars for the first time on Thursday as traders reacted to a surprisingly sharp fall in US crude reserves and the plunging US dollar, analysts said.

New York’s main oil contract, light sweet crude for delivery in April hit 105.10 dollars per barrel, topping the previous record of 104.95 dollars set on Wednesday.

Meanwhile, Brent North Sea crude for April spiked to 102.29 dollars, matching the all-time peak that was hit on Monday.

The US Department of Energy said Wednesday that American crude inventories tumbled 3.1 million barrels last week, marking the first weekly drop for one and a half months.

The news shook the market which had been expecting a gain of 2.4 million barrels and sent New York crude spiking close to 105 dollars.

Oil was also pressured after the OPEC crude exporters’ cartel decided Wednesday to maintain current output levels despite calls from the West for a hike to help dampen runaway prices that threaten economic growth.

Earlier, oil edged close to $ 105 a barrel in Singapore Asian trade on Thursday, touching another new record high after an unexpected drop in US stockpiles and OPEC’s rejection of calls to increase output.

Dealers said the continued weakness of the dollar was also helping drive crude prices, which have hit a string of records and led US President George W. Bush to urge the OPEC cartel to boost production.

New York’s main contract, light sweet crude for April delivery, traded briefly at a new high of $ 104.95 before easing to $ 104.30 in afternoon trading. It closed Wednesday at $ 104.52.

London’s Brent North Sea crude for April delivery eased 22 cents to $ 101.42 a barrel from its record close of $ 101.64 on Wednesday.

In announcing it would maintain daily production at the current level of 29.67 million barrels, OPEC said Wednesday that the market was "wellsupplied" — a sentiment not fully shared by traders.

"The truth of the matter is there is not a lot of supply in the supply chain," said Justin Wilks, director of trading and operations at Global Commodities fund group in Australia.

With prices over $ 100, Wilks said: "I would suggest that we would have to get used to it."

Prices shot higher in US trading hours Wednesday after the US Department of Energy said crude inventories tumbled by 3.1 million barrels last week.

That confounded market expectations of a rise of 2.4 million barrels and was the first weekly drop for a month and a half.

The Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) blamed the high cost of crude on speculative buying as investors sought a haven amid a weak dollar and high inflation.

"The market is well-supplied, with current commercial oil stocks standing above their five-year average," it said after meeting in Vienna to discuss output policy.

It said the current price of crude "does not reflect market fundamentals (of real supply and demand)."

The OPEC president, Algerian Oil Minister Chakib Khelil, said the group — which accounts for 40 percent of the world’s oil — was actually pumping 32 million barrels a day.

But President Bush, whose nation is the world’s biggest energy consumer, was "disappointed" by the decision not to pump more, his spokeswoman Dana Perino said.

"We know that there is high global demand and there is tighter supply. So what we would like is to see an increase in supply from OPEC," she said.

The International Energy Agency, an official energy watchdog for oil-consuming countries, also criticised OPEC’s decision and urged the cartel to take note of the record prices.

"High prices are sending a strong signal that the market thinks it is not enough," the Paris-based agency said.

"We may need more oil before the summer and therefore urge OPEC countries to listen to market signals."

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