Elsewhere in the world, the Mariposa is known as the Butterfly orchid. Scientifically, it is called the Phalaenopsis, and it is arguably the most graceful of all orchids. Of course, it resembles a butterfly in flight and it is the most common orchid plant in Asia, Europe, and America. Half of the Phalaenopsis species and varieties worldwide are found in our country. There are countless hybrids that bloom with bigger and more colorful flowers.

The plant thrives in shaded areas as its leaves get easily sun-burned or scorched.  It may be watered once a day but the leaves and the crown must be kept dry between watering to prevent rotting. Dry the water left in its crown by using tissue paper.       

Ideal companion plants like ferns, bromeliads, and other foliage plants provide the humidity the Mariposa requires. The plant can survive in an air-conditioned room, but place it in a dish of water with pebbles so that the pot is not directly sitting on water. This will provide humidity and prevent drying.

The Mariposa blooms with flowers during cooler weather, from February to March. It can also be artificially induced to flower through proper fertilization and exposure to cold temperature. The plant will also benefit from a weekly spray of dilute orchid fertilizer.  Establish plants in clay or plastic pots with charcoal and with a thin dressing of chopped coconut husk.

This plant is susceptible to spider mites, scales, and snail infestation. Thus, it is imperative to maintain sanitation in the garden. If the infestation is severe, spray the plant with insecticides.